Untreatable diseases are cured by stem cells. This article will discuss the science behind stem cell treatments and highlight its working.
Stem cell is a part of regenerative medicine as they repair the damaged organs.
What is stem cell therapy?
In this treatment healthy stem cells are injected. These cells are undifferentiated and have the potential to become any type of cell. These cells travel the damaged part transforming into those cells when injected in the body. Then they treat the damage and regenerate the tissues. Hence, that specific organ is repaired and revived. Hope this will answer the most often asked query: what is stem cell therapy? There are different types of sources from which the cells can be obtained ranging from embryos, adult tissues and induced pluripotent stem cells.
There are various different diseases that stem cells have treated. Njinsky Medical Centre, a renowned healthcare provider in Pakistan, is offering stem cell treatment Lahore. They are for conditions such as Autism, Arthritis, Liver Cirrhosis, Male and Female infertility, Diabetes, Parkinson’s, Multiple sclerosis, Stroke, Retinitis Pigmentosa, Skin Rejuvenation, Erectile dysfunction. Stem cells are the most modern and innovative discovery of medical science, hence, they have redefined treating illnesses altogether.
Types of Stem Cells used in Treatment
Embryonic Stem Cells (ESCs)
These stem cells are taken from the embryo and have the power to become any type of cell.
Adult Stem Cells
They are somatic stem cells that are less versatile than embryonic stem cells. They can be found in bone marrow or fat. They are mostly used for bone marrow transplant.
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (iPSCs)
Adult cells are reconfigured into pluripotent state in these stem cells. They then have the ability to transform into any type of cell.
The Working of Stem Cell Treatment
The stem cell treatment process involves several different steps. Each step is very important and determines the efficacy of the treatment provided, assuring optimal results.
Stem Cell Harvesting
There are different types of stem cell therapies. They all require a different source of stem cells. Therefore, depending upon the type of treatment stem cells are taken either from the patient’s own body or a donor.
The main sources of stem cell include:
· The source of the Adipose derived stem cells is the patient’s own fat. They can differentiate into various types of cells.
· Bone Marrow Stem Cells that are used for the restoration of blood and immune system
· Umbilical Cord derivative Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Processing and Preparation
These collected stem cells then undergo a lengthy procedure of processing and concentration. In most cases they are taken in a lab where they are cultured and multiplied in number to achieve optimal results. How long it takes to get stem cells to work may vary from person to person depending upon the condition or the injury. A very high tech lab and a team of highly expert cell biologists and scientists is required to perform this procedure. Njinsky Medical Centre a market leader and pioneer in providing best stem cell treatment Lahore Pakistan has the most modern state of the art ISO certified biosafety level 2 lab that is built on WHO standards. Additionally, they have a team of highly experienced foreign qualified PhD scientists who work relentlessly to provide best stem cell treatments in Pakistan.
Injection or Transplantation
After the stem cells are ready they are injected into the patient. They may be injected in various different ways depending upon the condition and the disease. They can be delivered directly where the damage is occurring or intravenous.
Injection in joints
This form of treatment is employed for conditions like osteoarthritis. For example they can be injected in the knee joint directly in the case of knee cartilage damage.
Intravenous injection
In the case of blood disorders the stem cells are given through a drip intravenously. This is very effective for systemic conditions
Direct Tissue Implant
Stem cells are implanted directly in the tissues for more complicated conditions such as heart disease and spinal cord injuries.
Potential Applications of Stem Cell Treatments
Stem cells have the ability to treat a number of different kinds of disorders, diseases and injuries. The function of stem cells in the human body is to restore damaged tissues and organs. These range from autoimmune, neurological, orthopedic, blood disorders and cardiovascular diseases. The working of stem cell is dependent upon the procedure explained above with them being magnificent marvels of regenerative medicine. Njinsky Medical Centre is a leading stem cell treatment clinic in Lahore Pakistan offering most innovative therapies. They are treating conditions such as:
· Autism
· Arthritis
· Liver Cirrhosis
· Male and female infertility
· Diabetes
· Parkinson’s
· Multiple sclerosis
· Stroke
· Retinitis Pigmentosa
· Skin Rejuvenation
· Erectile dysfunction
Benefits of Stem Cell Treatments
Regeneration of Damaged Tissues
Stem cells cure diseases as they have the ability to heal tissues. However, the time it takes varies from person to person.
Minimally Invasive
In comparison to conventional medicine and surgeries stem cell treatments are minimally invasive. They are safe with less to no side effects and the recovery is fast. For example, in case of knee replacement surgeries recovery and hospital stay might take many days. The surgery is very extensive and even then full recovery is not guaranteed. On the other hand knee joint osteoarthritis stem cell treatment requires no hospital stay with full recovery and excellent results.
Chronic Disease Management
It has been observed that stem cell treatments manage and treat chronic conditions like autism, liver cirrhosis, Parkinson’s, osteoarthritis, spinal cord injuries, heart disease, stroke, infertility and diabetes and erectile dysfunction. These problems were once considered quite difficult to manage or cure.
Personalized Treatment
Stem cell treatments are personalized where the process of collecting cells is from the patient’s own body this makes them safe and risk free. Furthermore, even in the case of donors extensive testing is done to make the treatments effective and with no complications.
Future of Stem Cell Treatments
The future of medical science is stem cell therapy because it is developing at a great pace. The steps of stem cells treatments are being refined and this modification is aiding in providing more benefits for optimal results. With ongoing research in stem cell biology scientists are aiming at finding new techniques that will further enhance the efficacy of stem cell treatments.
Conclusion
We have discussed stem cell treatment mentioning the benefits, clinical applications and future of stem cell treatments. Research proves that stem cell therapies are miraculous medical treatments that heal untreatable diseases. These treatments offer a ray of hope to the general public whilst improving their quality of life.
